Comentario: Nursing role in managing patients with Cystic Renal Disease
Nurses play a crucial role in treating and managing patients with Cystic Renal Disease. The illness is characterized by various genetic and acquired disorders that result in the formation of fluid-filled sacs or cysts in the kidneys. Nursing professionals serve renal patients through education, medication administration, and diagnosis. Here is an overview of the nursing role in managing patients with Cystic Renal Disease:
Assessment and Monitoring: Nursing professionals conduct comprehensive assessments in patients with Cystic Renal Disease. This role involves obtaining a detailed medical history, screening signs and symptoms, and performing physical examinations.
Besides, they regularly monitor blood pressure, kidney function (serum creatinine, glomerular filtration rate), and fluid balance to detect any complications as early as possible.
Patient Education: Nurses educate and connect with patients and their families. They provide patients with information about their condition, progress, and how to make lifestyle modifications and take medications. Patients should understand the importance of maintaining a low-salt diet, staying hydrated, and avoiding nephrotoxic drugs.
Medication and Pain Management: Patients with Cystic Renal Disease may experience abdominal pain due to cyst enlargement or infection. Nurses assess pain levels, administer pain relief medications, and implement non-pharmacological pain management techniques. They also help patients take drugs to control blood pressure and other conditions.
In some cases, patients may need antibiotics to treat cyst-related infections.
Fluid and Electrolyte Balance: Nurses help patients maintain proper fluid and electrolyte balance to support kidney function. Depending on the patient's condition, this role may involve imposing fluid restrictions or offering recommendations for increased fluid intake.
Dialysis Preparation and Psychosocial Support:
Living with a chronic kidney condition can lead to emotional challenges. Nurses should be responsive and empathetic to accommodate patients with emotional needs, address their concerns, and refer them to support groups or mental health services when needed. Families can also seek assistance from nursing professionals to get critical information about care planning, overcome emotions, and work together in the best interests of the patient.
For patients with progressive deterioration of renal function, nurses aid in preparing for renal replacement therapy, such as hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis.
They educate patients about the process, assist with catheter care and maintenance, and provide emotional support during renal replacement therapy and other transitions.
Collaboration with the Healthcare Team:
Nurses collaborate with nephrologists, radiologists, and other healthcare professionals to develop and implement a comprehensive care plan tailored to address the patient's needs.
These professionals work together to champion for patients' needs and rights, ensuring they receive appropriate care and access appropriate care resources. They advocate for preventive health measures to reduce the risk of complications, such as vaccinations and regular check-ups.
Since Nurses manage patients with Cystic Kidney Disease, they must be knowledgeable, compassionate, and skilled in acute and chronic care. They are instrumental in improving the quality of life and health outcomes among renal patients. They work closely with other healthcare experts to implement a holistic approach to patient care.
Alfred Ruiz W. Granada (2023-09-20)